Source: Los Altos Town Crier
Obesity affects about 60% of dogs in the U.S., creating serious health risks and reducing quality of life. Many owners struggle to recognize a healthy weight, which is defined by easily felt ribs, a visible waist from above, and an abdominal tuck from the side. Excess fat can restrict breathing, increase overheating risk, and worsen arthritis or back pain by adding stress to joints. Effective treatment involves Veterinary evaluation, reduced caloric intake, and increased activity.
Most dogs can safely lose 1–2% of body weight per week by eating 75% of current calories and following prescription weight loss diets rather than “lite” foods. Limiting treats, feeding scheduled meals, and using low-calorie snacks like carrots or green beans also support success. Veterinarians use a body condition score (BCS) to determine ideal weight goals. Maintaining an ideal weight through diet and exercise can significantly extend both the length and quality of a dog’s life.