Source: Nature
A deadly anthrax outbreak has killed at least 30 hippopotamuses in the Democratic Republic of the Congo (DRC) over the past month, raising concerns about the potential spread of the disease to humans. According to a November 4, 2026, report published in Nature, authorities are closely monitoring the situation, although no human infections have been reported.
The outbreak presents another public health challenge for the DRC, which is already confronting ongoing Ebola and cholera outbreaks. The deaths highlight concerns about anthrax, a serious bacterial disease that can affect wildlife, livestock, and humans. The animals were discovered in Virunga National Park, where laboratory testing confirmed anthrax infection. Officials have implemented carcass disposal precautions, and no additional deaths have been reported in the past two weeks.
Researchers warn that contact with infected carcasses or consumption of contaminated meat could transmit anthrax to humans. Previous outbreaks underscore the danger, including a 2025 incident that killed approximately 65 hippos and resulted in 15 human infections in neighboring Uganda, including two deaths.
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